/*
 * Copyright 2000, International Business Machines Corporation and others.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * This software has been released under the terms of the IBM Public
 * License.  For details, see the LICENSE file in the top-level source
 * directory or online at http://www.openafs.org/dl/license10.html
 */

#include <afsconfig.h>
#include <afs/param.h>

#include <syslog.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include <security/pam_appl.h>
#include <security/pam_modules.h>


#include <sys/param.h>
#include <afs/kautils.h>
#include "afs_message.h"
#include "afs_util.h"



#define RET(x) { retcode = (x); goto out; }

#if defined(AFS_KERBEROS_ENV)
extern char *ktc_tkt_string();
#endif

extern int
pam_sm_setcred(pam_handle_t * pamh, int flags, int argc, const char **argv)
{
    int retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
    int errcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
    int origmask;
    int logmask = LOG_UPTO(LOG_INFO);
    int nowarn = 0;
    int use_first_pass = 1;	/* use the password passed in by auth */
    int try_first_pass = 0;
    int got_authtok = 0;
    int ignore_uid = 0;
    int no_unlog = 0;
    uid_t ignore_uid_id = 0;
    int refresh_token = 0;
    int set_expires = 0;	/* the default is to not to set the env variable */
    int use_klog = 0;
    int i;
    PAM_CONST struct pam_conv *pam_convp = NULL;
    char my_password_buf[256];
    char *cell_ptr = NULL;
    char sbuffer[100];
    char *torch_password = NULL;
    int auth_ok = 0;
    char *lh;
    PAM_CONST char *user = NULL;
    const char *password = NULL;
    int password_expires = -1;
    char *reason = NULL;
    struct passwd unix_pwd, *upwd = NULL;
    char upwd_buf[2048];	/* size is a guess. */

#ifndef AFS_SUN56_ENV
    openlog(pam_afs_ident, LOG_CONS, LOG_AUTH);
#endif
    origmask = setlogmask(logmask);

    /*
     * Parse the user options.  Log an error for any unknown options.
     */
    for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
	if (strcasecmp(argv[i], "debug") == 0) {
	    logmask |= LOG_MASK(LOG_DEBUG);
	    (void)setlogmask(logmask);
	} else if (strcasecmp(argv[i], "nowarn") == 0) {
	    nowarn = 1;
	} else if (strcasecmp(argv[i], "use_first_pass") == 0) {
	    use_first_pass = 1;	/* practically redundant */
	} else if (strcasecmp(argv[i], "try_first_pass") == 0) {
	    try_first_pass = 1;
	} else if (strcasecmp(argv[i], "ignore_root") == 0) {
	    ignore_uid = 1;
	    ignore_uid_id = 0;
	} else if (strcasecmp(argv[i], "ignore_uid") == 0) {
	    i++;
	    if (i == argc) {
		pam_afs_syslog(LOG_ERR, PAMAFS_IGNOREUID,
			       "ignore_uid missing argument");
		ignore_uid = 0;
	    } else {
		ignore_uid = 1;
		ignore_uid_id = (uid_t) strtol(argv[i], (char **)NULL, 10);
		if ((0 > ignore_uid_id) || (ignore_uid_id > IGNORE_MAX)) {
		    ignore_uid = 0;
		    pam_afs_syslog(LOG_ERR, PAMAFS_IGNOREUID, argv[i]);
		}
	    }
	} else if (strcasecmp(argv[i], "cell") == 0) {
	    i++;
	    if (i == argc) {
		pam_afs_syslog(LOG_ERR, PAMAFS_OTHERCELL,
			       "cell missing argument");
	    } else {
		cell_ptr = (char *)argv[i];
		pam_afs_syslog(LOG_INFO, PAMAFS_OTHERCELL, cell_ptr);
	    }
	} else if (strcasecmp(argv[i], "no_unlog") == 0) {
	    no_unlog = 1;
	} else if (strcasecmp(argv[i], "refresh_token") == 0) {
	    refresh_token = 1;
	} else if (strcasecmp(argv[i], "set_token") == 0) {
	    ;
	} else if (strcasecmp(argv[i], "dont_fork") == 0) {
	    ;
	} else if (strcasecmp(argv[i], "use_klog") == 0) {
	    use_klog = 1;
	} else if (strcasecmp(argv[i], "setenv_password_expires") == 0) {
	    set_expires = 1;
	} else {
	    pam_afs_syslog(LOG_ERR, PAMAFS_UNKNOWNOPT, argv[i]);
	}
    }

    if (use_first_pass)
	try_first_pass = 0;

    if (logmask && LOG_MASK(LOG_DEBUG))
	pam_afs_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, PAMAFS_OPTIONS, nowarn, use_first_pass,
		       try_first_pass, ignore_uid, ignore_uid_id, 8, 8, 8, 8);
    /* Try to get the user-interaction info, if available. */
    errcode = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_CONV, (PAM_CONST void **)&pam_convp);
    if (errcode != PAM_SUCCESS) {
	if (logmask && LOG_MASK(LOG_DEBUG))
	    pam_afs_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, PAMAFS_NO_USER_INT);
	pam_convp = NULL;
    }

    /* Who are we trying to authenticate here? */
    if ((errcode =
	 pam_get_user(pamh, (PAM_CONST char **)&user,
		      "AFS username:")) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
	pam_afs_syslog(LOG_ERR, PAMAFS_NOUSER, errcode);
	RET(PAM_USER_UNKNOWN);
    }
    /*
     * If the user has a "local" (or via nss, possibly nss_dce) pwent,
     * and its uid==0, and "ignore_root" was given in pam.conf,
     * ignore the user.
     */
    /* enhanced: use "ignore_uid <number>" to specify the largest uid
     * which should be ignored by this module
     */
#if	defined(AFS_HPUX_ENV) || defined(AFS_DARWIN100_ENV) || defined(AFS_SUN58_ENV)
#if     defined(AFS_HPUX110_ENV) || defined(AFS_DARWIN100_ENV) || defined(AFS_SUN58_ENV)
    i = getpwnam_r(user, &unix_pwd, upwd_buf, sizeof(upwd_buf), &upwd);
#else /* AFS_HPUX110_ENV */
    i = getpwnam_r(user, &unix_pwd, upwd_buf, sizeof(upwd_buf));
    if (i == 0)			/* getpwnam_r success */
	upwd = &unix_pwd;
#endif /* AFS_HPUX110_ENV */
    if (ignore_uid && i == 0 && upwd && upwd->pw_uid <= ignore_uid_id) {
	pam_afs_syslog(LOG_INFO, PAMAFS_IGNORINGROOT, user);
	RET(PAM_AUTH_ERR);
    }
#else
#if     defined(AFS_LINUX20_ENV) || defined(AFS_FBSD_ENV) || defined(AFS_DFBSD_ENV) || defined(AFS_NBSD_ENV)
    upwd = getpwnam(user);
#else
    upwd = getpwnam_r(user, &unix_pwd, upwd_buf, sizeof(upwd_buf));
#endif
    if (ignore_uid && upwd != NULL && upwd->pw_uid <= ignore_uid_id) {
	pam_afs_syslog(LOG_INFO, PAMAFS_IGNORINGROOT, user);
	RET(PAM_AUTH_ERR);
    }
#endif

    if (flags & PAM_DELETE_CRED) {
	if (logmask && LOG_MASK(LOG_DEBUG))
	    pam_afs_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, PAMAFS_DELCRED, user);

	RET(PAM_SUCCESS);
    } else if (flags & PAM_REINITIALIZE_CRED) {

	if (logmask && LOG_MASK(LOG_DEBUG))
	    pam_afs_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, PAMAFS_REINITCRED, user);
	RET(PAM_SUCCESS);

    } else {			/* flags are PAM_REFRESH_CRED, PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED, unknown */

	if (logmask && LOG_MASK(LOG_DEBUG))
	    pam_afs_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, PAMAFS_ESTABCRED, user);

	errcode = pam_get_data(pamh, pam_afs_lh, (const void **)&password);
	if (errcode != PAM_SUCCESS || password == NULL) {
	    if (use_first_pass) {
		pam_afs_syslog(LOG_ERR, PAMAFS_PASSWD_REQ, user);
		RET(PAM_AUTH_ERR);
	    }
	    password = NULL;	/* In case it isn't already NULL */
	    if (logmask && LOG_MASK(LOG_DEBUG))
		pam_afs_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, PAMAFS_NOFIRSTPASS, user);
	} else if (password[0] == '\0') {
	    /* Actually we *did* get one but it was empty. */
	    got_authtok = 1;
	    /* So don't use it. */
	    password = NULL;
	    if (use_first_pass) {
		pam_afs_syslog(LOG_ERR, PAMAFS_PASSWD_REQ, user);
		RET(PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD);
	    }
	    if (logmask && LOG_MASK(LOG_DEBUG))
		pam_afs_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, PAMAFS_NILPASSWORD, user);
	} else {
	    if (logmask && LOG_MASK(LOG_DEBUG))
		pam_afs_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, PAMAFS_GOTPASS, user);
	    got_authtok = 1;
	}
	if (!(use_first_pass || try_first_pass)) {
	    password = NULL;
	}

      try_auth:
	if (password == NULL) {
	    char *prompt_password;

	    if (use_first_pass)
		RET(PAM_AUTH_ERR);	/* shouldn't happen */
	    if (try_first_pass)
		try_first_pass = 0;	/* we come back if try_first_pass==1 below */

	    if (pam_convp == NULL || pam_convp->conv == NULL) {
		pam_afs_syslog(LOG_ERR, PAMAFS_CANNOT_PROMPT);
		RET(PAM_AUTH_ERR);
	    }

	    errcode =
		pam_afs_prompt(pam_convp, &prompt_password, 0, PAMAFS_PWD_PROMPT);
	    if (errcode != PAM_SUCCESS || prompt_password == NULL) {
		pam_afs_syslog(LOG_ERR, PAMAFS_GETPASS_FAILED);
		RET(PAM_AUTH_ERR);
	    }
	    if (prompt_password[0] == '\0') {
		if (logmask && LOG_MASK(LOG_DEBUG))
		    pam_afs_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, PAMAFS_NILPASSWORD);
		RET(PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD);
	    }
	    /*
	     * We aren't going to free the password later (we will wipe it,
	     * though), because the storage for it if we get it from other
	     * paths may belong to someone else.  Since we do need to free
	     * this storage, copy it to a buffer that won't need to be freed
	     * later, and free this storage now.
	     */

	    strncpy(my_password_buf, prompt_password, sizeof(my_password_buf));
	    my_password_buf[sizeof(my_password_buf) - 1] = '\0';
	    memset(prompt_password, 0, strlen(prompt_password));
	    free(prompt_password);
	    password = torch_password = my_password_buf;
	}
	/*
	 * We only set a PAG here, if we haven't got one before in
	 * pam_sm_authenticate() or if it was destroyed by the application
	 */
	if ((!refresh_token) && (getPAG() == -1)) {
	    if (logmask && LOG_MASK(LOG_DEBUG))
		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "New PAG created in pam_setcred()");
	    setpag();
#ifdef AFS_KERBEROS_ENV
	    ktc_newpag();
#endif
	}

	if (flags & PAM_REFRESH_CRED) {
	    if (use_klog) {
		auth_ok = !do_klog(user, password, "00:00:01", cell_ptr);
		ktc_ForgetAllTokens();
	    } else {
		if (ka_VerifyUserPassword(KA_USERAUTH_VERSION, (char *)user,	/* kerberos name */
					  NULL,	/* instance */
					  cell_ptr,	/* realm */
					  (char*)password,	/* password */
					  0,	/* spare 2 */
					  &reason	/* error string */
		    )) {
		    pam_afs_syslog(LOG_ERR, PAMAFS_LOGIN_FAILED, user,
				   reason);
		} else {
		    auth_ok = 1;
		}
	    }
	}

	if (flags & PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED) {
	    if (use_klog)
		auth_ok = !do_klog(user, password, NULL, cell_ptr);
	    else {
		if (ka_UserAuthenticateGeneral(KA_USERAUTH_VERSION, (char *)user,	/* kerberos name */
					       NULL,	/* instance */
					       cell_ptr,	/* realm */
					       (char*)password,	/* password */
					       0,	/* default lifetime */
					       &password_expires, 0,	/* spare 2 */
					       &reason	/* error string */
		    )) {
		    pam_afs_syslog(LOG_ERR, PAMAFS_LOGIN_FAILED, user,
				   reason);
		} else {
		    auth_ok = 1;
		}
	    }
	}

	if (!auth_ok && try_first_pass) {
	    password = NULL;
	    goto try_auth;
	}

	/* pam_sm_authenticate should have set this
	 * if (auth_ok && !got_authtok) {
	 *     torch_password = NULL;
	 *     (void) pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, password);
	 * }
	 */

	if (auth_ok) {
	    if (set_expires && !use_klog && (password_expires >= 0)) {
		strcpy(sbuffer, "PASSWORD_EXPIRES=");
		strcat(sbuffer, cv2string(&sbuffer[100], password_expires));
		errcode = pam_putenv(pamh, sbuffer);
		if (errcode != PAM_SUCCESS)
		    pam_afs_syslog(LOG_ERR, PAMAFS_PASSEXPFAIL, user);
	    }
#if defined(AFS_KERBEROS_ENV)
	    if (upwd) {
		if (chown(ktc_tkt_string(), upwd->pw_uid, upwd->pw_gid) < 0)
		    pam_afs_syslog(LOG_ERR, PAMAFS_CHOWNKRB, user);
		sprintf(sbuffer, "KRBTKFILE=%s", ktc_tkt_string());
		errcode = pam_putenv(pamh, sbuffer);
		if (errcode != PAM_SUCCESS)
		    pam_afs_syslog(LOG_ERR, PAMAFS_KRBFAIL, user);
	    }
#endif

	    RET(PAM_SUCCESS);
	} else {
	    RET(PAM_CRED_ERR);
	}
    }

  out:
    if (password && torch_password)
	memset(torch_password, 0, strlen(torch_password));
    (void)setlogmask(origmask);
#ifndef AFS_SUN56_ENV
    closelog();
#endif
    return retcode;
}
